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Cells Quiz Review 1 + 2

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

What is the basic unit of structure and function of all living things?

Back (Answer)

Cells

#2
Front (Question)

What separates the cell from its external environment and from neighboring cells?

Back (Answer)

Plasma/cell membrane

#3
Front (Question)

The brain for the control of the cells metabolic activities and cell division

Back (Answer)

Nucleus

#4
Front (Question)

Allows for a cell movement

Back (Answer)

Cilia and flagella

#5
Front (Question)

Serves as a site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP) stores ATP.

Back (Answer)

Mitochondria

#6
Front (Question)

What is the reservoir for RNA?

Back (Answer)

Nucleolus

#7
Front (Question)

Holds DNA and protein material in a loose and diffuse state. During mitosis this organelle condenses to form the chromosomes.

Back (Answer)

Chromatin

#8
Front (Question)

Contains two centrioles that are functional during animal cell division

Back (Answer)

Centrosomes

#9
Front (Question)

Provides a passage for the transport of substances in cytoplasm

Back (Answer)

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)

#10
Front (Question)

Manufactures carbohydrates and PACKAGES secretions for discharge from the cell

Back (Answer)

Golgi apparatus

#11
Front (Question)

Serves as a site for protein synthesis

Back (Answer)

Ribosomes

#12
Front (Question)

Is a nuclear material that determines hereditary characteristics

Back (Answer)

Chromosomes

#13
Front (Question)

Is a center for cellular digestion

Back (Answer)

Lysosomes

#14
Front (Question)

Regulates transport of substance into and out of the cell

Back (Answer)

Nuclear membrane

#15
Front (Question)

A clear, semi-liquid medium that fills the space around the chromatin and the nucleoli (NEW WORD)

Back (Answer)

Nucleoplasm.

#16
Front (Question)

What provides an organized watery environment where life functions take place via the activities of the organelles?

Back (Answer)

Cytoplasm

#17
Front (Question)

An enzymes that oxidize cell substances. (NEW WORD)

Back (Answer)

Peroxisomes

#18
Front (Question)

Involves reproduction of a human

Back (Answer)

Meiosis

#19
Front (Question)

Involves the growth and maintenance of a cell or human.

Back (Answer)

Mitosis

#20
Front (Question)

Does not require an energy source l

Back (Answer)

Passive transport (Diffusion, Osmosis, Filtration)

#21
Front (Question)

Requires an energy source

Back (Answer)

Active transport (phagocytosis, pinocytosis)

#22
Front (Question)

Molecules moving from a higher concentration to lower concentration

Back (Answer)

Diffusion

#23
Front (Question)

Molecules moving from higher concentration to lower concentration THRU/BY water or fluid

Back (Answer)

osmosis

#24
Front (Question)

Selects which particles or water moves across a semipermeables membrane by a mechanical force, such as blood pressure.

Back (Answer)

Filtration