Endocrine Function I (PART 2)
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Acromegaly
TSH - full name
Thyrotropin or thyroid-stimulating hormones
TSH - specific target organ(s)
Thyroid gland
TSH - principle biological effects
Stimulation of thyroid hormone formation and secretion
TSH - chemical nature
Glycoproteins
FSH - full name
Follicle-stimulating hormones
FSH - specific target organ(s)
Testis or ovary
FSH - principle biologic effects
Men: spermatogenesis and seminiferous tubule development Women: follicular growth
FSH - chemical nature
Glycoprotein
LH - full name
Luteinizing hormone
LH - target organ(s)
Testis or ovary
LH - principle biologic effects
Men: stimulation of interstitial tissue; androgen secretion m Women: stimulation of ovulation; corpus luteum formation; progesterone secretion
LH - chemical nature
Glycoprotein
PRL - full name
Prolactin
PRL - target organ(s)
Mammary Gland
PRL - principle biologic effects
Mammary gland proliferation; initiation of milk secretion, insulin antagonist
PRL - chemical nature
Protein
GH: - full name
Growth hormone (somatotropin)
GH: - target organ(s)
body as a whole
GH: - principle biologic effects
growth of bone and muscle
GH: - chemical nature
protein
ACTH: - full name
Adrenocorticotrophic hormone
ACTH: - target organ(s)
Adrenal cortex
ACTH: - principle biologic effects
Adrenocortical hormone biogenesis and release