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4a

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Total cards: 14•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (14)

#1
Front (Question)

Hydrocarbon

Back (Answer)

A substance that contains hydrogen and carbon ONLY.

#2
Front (Question)

Empirical Formula

Back (Answer)

The simplest ratio of atoms in a compound: NaCl, Al2O3…

#3
Front (Question)

Molecular Formula

Back (Answer)

The actual number of atoms in a molecule: H2O…

#4
Front (Question)

Structural Formula

Back (Answer)

The arrangement of atoms in a molecule (doesn’t show all the bonds)

#5
Front (Question)

Displayed Formula

Back (Answer)

Shows all the bonds and the arrangement of atoms

#6
Front (Question)

General Formula

Back (Answer)

The trend/ratio of atoms in a homologous series

#7
Front (Question)

Homologous series

Back (Answer)

A group of chemical with: -The same general formula (only differing by the number of CH2 units) -Show a trend in physical properties -Similar chemical reactions

#8
Front (Question)

Functional Group

Back (Answer)

Parts of an organic molecule that determines its reactions

#9
Front (Question)

Isomer

Back (Answer)

Molecule that has the same molucular formula but different structure

#10
Front (Question)

Compound prefixes

Back (Answer)

• Meth- • Eth- • Prop- • But- • Pent- • Hex-

#11
Front (Question)

Substitution

Back (Answer)

A hydrogen atom is replaced with another atom. UV light is needed to break the bond.

#12
Front (Question)

Complete combustion

Back (Answer)

Hydrocarbon + Oxygen –> Carbon Dioxide + Water

#13
Front (Question)

Incomplete Combustion

Back (Answer)

Hydrocarbon + Oxygen –> Carbon Monoxide + Water or Hydrocarbon + Oxygen –> Carbon + Water

#14
Front (Question)

Addition

Back (Answer)

More atoms can be added because the compuound in unsaturated (contains a double bond). Alkenes can undergo addition because they are unsaturated compounds.