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Respiratory system

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Total cards: 16•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (16)

#1
Front (Question)

Which muscles are responsible for increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity during inhalation

Back (Answer)

diaphragm and external intercostal muscles

#2
Front (Question)

this structure is primarily responsible for production of sounds with the mouth

Back (Answer)

vocal folds - cords

#3
Front (Question)

whats the term for the volume of air that inhaled and exhaled during a normal resting breath

Back (Answer)

tidal volume

#4
Front (Question)

this structure helps prevent food from entering the trachea

Back (Answer)

epiglottis

#5
Front (Question)

the order of structures that a molecule of oxygen would pass through during inhalation

Back (Answer)

nares nasal cavity nasopharynx oropharynx laryngopharynx

#6
Front (Question)

how many primary bronchi does the average person have?

Back (Answer)

2

#7
Front (Question)

What’s the term for the maximum volume of air that can be inhaled or exhaled in a single forced breath

Back (Answer)

Vital capacity

#8
Front (Question)

where does gas exchange first begin

Back (Answer)

respiratory bronchiole

#9
Front (Question)

which muscles are responsible for decreasing the volume of thoracic cavity during forced exhalation

Back (Answer)

internal intercostal muscles

#10
Front (Question)

carbon dioxide most influences the breathing rate of an individual true or false?

Back (Answer)

true

#11
Front (Question)

which cells secrete mucus which lines the trachea?

Back (Answer)

goblet cells

#12
Front (Question)

which structure is found immediately posterior to the trachea

Back (Answer)

esophagus

#13
Front (Question)

the adams apple is made of bone true or false?

Back (Answer)

false. its made of thyroid cartilage

#14
Front (Question)

the respiratory bronchiole is part of the conducting zone, true or false?

Back (Answer)

false

#15
Front (Question)

how many lobes are found in each lung

Back (Answer)

left lung - 2 right lung - 3

#16
Front (Question)

whats the term for the volume of air that remains in the lungs after maximum exhalation?

Back (Answer)

residual volume