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7.2 Heat Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions

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Total cards: 22•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (22)

#1
Front (Question)

Exothermic reaction

Back (Answer)

A reaction which gives out energy to the surroundings

#2
Front (Question)

Explain how to spot an exothermic reaction

Back (Answer)

Exothermic reactions normally give out energy in the form of heat so there is a rise in temperature of the surroundings

#3
Front (Question)

Endothermic reaction

Back (Answer)

A reaction which takes in energy

#4
Front (Question)

Explain how to spot an endothermic reaction

Back (Answer)

Energy is normally taken in in the form of heat which causes a fall in temperature of the surroundings

#5
Front (Question)

What can you use to show if a reaction is exothermic or endothermic

Back (Answer)

Reaction profiles

#6
Front (Question)

Reaction profile of an exothermic reaction

Back (Answer)

Reactants have a higher energy than the products

#7
Front (Question)

Reaction profile of an endothermic reaction

Back (Answer)

Reactants have lower energy than products

#8
Front (Question)

What is the curve in a reaction profile

Back (Answer)

Activation energy

#9
Front (Question)

Experiment to calculate the change in temperature of a reaction

Back (Answer)

1- Put a polystyrene cup into a large beaker of cotton wool. Add a known volume of your first reagent to the cup. Measure the initial temperature with a temperature probe. Then add your second reagent. 2- Put a lid on the cup 3- Record the maximum/minimum temperature and calculate the temperature change

#10
Front (Question)

Why is cotton wool added to the beaker in the energy change experiment

Back (Answer)

To give insulation to help limit energy transfer

#11
Front (Question)

Why should a lid be placed on the beaker in the energy change experiment

Back (Answer)

To reduce any energy lost by evaporation

#12
Front (Question)

Is breaking bonds exothermic or endothermic

Back (Answer)

Endothermic

#13
Front (Question)

Is making bonds exothermic or endothermic

Back (Answer)

Exothermic

#14
Front (Question)

Is dissolving salts in water exothermic or endothermic

Back (Answer)

It depends on the reactants used

#15
Front (Question)

Is dissolving ammonium choride in water exothermic or endothermic

Back (Answer)

Endothermic

#16
Front (Question)

Is dissolving calcium chloride in water endothermic or exothermic

Back (Answer)

Exothermic

#17
Front (Question)

Is a neutralisation reaction exothermic or endothermic

Back (Answer)

Mostly exothermic

#18
Front (Question)

State a neutralisation reaction which is endothermic

Back (Answer)

Ethanoic acid and sodium carbonate

#19
Front (Question)

Are displacement reactions exothermic or endothermic

Back (Answer)

Exothermic

#20
Front (Question)

Are precipitation reactions exothermic or endothermic

Back (Answer)

Exothermic

#21
Front (Question)

What does a positive energy change mean

Back (Answer)

The reaction is endothermic

#22
Front (Question)

What does a negative energy change mean

Back (Answer)

The reaction is exothermic