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Internal & External Structure Of Plants

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Total cards: 10•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (10)

#1
Front (Question)

Systems of a plant

Back (Answer)

• Root system • Shoot system

#2
Front (Question)

Function of Roots

Back (Answer)

• The roots are to act an anchor to hold plants to the soils • Root fixation • Absorption of food and minerals • Translocation • Food storage

#3
Front (Question)

Classification Of Plants

Back (Answer)

• Taproot system • Fibrous root system • Adventitous roots

#4
Front (Question)

External Structure Of a Stem

Back (Answer)

• Node • Internode • Petiole • Axillary bud

#5
Front (Question)

Node

Back (Answer)

Points of attachment for leaves, aerial roots, and flowers

#6
Front (Question)

Internode

Back (Answer)

A section of stem between two stem nodes

#7
Front (Question)

Petiole

Back (Answer)

Stalk that extends from the stem to the base of the leaf

#8
Front (Question)

Axillary bud

Back (Answer)

Embryonic shoot that lies at the junction of the stem and petiole that gives rise to a branch or flower

#9
Front (Question)

Functions Of The Stem

Back (Answer)

• Stems transport water from different parts of the plant • Stems of some plants are photosynthetic • Stems may store nutrients

#10
Front (Question)

Internal Structure Of The Stem

Back (Answer)

• Phloem • Xylem • Cortex • Epidermis • Pith • Cambium