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1.2.1 - Define the terms: hardware, software, peripheral, network, human resources.

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Total cards: 11•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

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#1
Front (Question)

What are the five components of a computer system?

Back (Answer)

1) Hardware 2) Software 3) Network 4) Peripherals 5) HR

#2
Front (Question)

What is computer hardware?

Back (Answer)

Computer hardware refers to the physical parts of a computer and related devices.

#3
Front (Question)

What is another name for internal hardware?

Back (Answer)

Components.

#4
Front (Question)

What is another name for external hardware?

Back (Answer)

Peripherals.

#5
Front (Question)

What is a peripheral?

Back (Answer)

A computer peripheral is any external device that provides input and output for the computer. Peripheral devices are also referred to as I/O devices because they provide input and output for the computer.

#6
Front (Question)

What is a network?

Back (Answer)

A network consists of multiple devices that communicate with each other via a transmission medium. It can be as small as two devices or as large as billions of devices.

#7
Front (Question)

What does a network consist of?

Back (Answer)

While a traditional network consists of desktop computers, modern networks may include laptops, tablets, smartphones, televisions, gaming consoles, smart appliances and other electronic devices.

#8
Front (Question)

What are the two main types of network?

Back (Answer)

1) LAN (local area network) 2) WAN (wide area network)

#9
Front (Question)

What is software?

Back (Answer)

Software is a general term for describing computer programs or sets of instructions. It consists of lines of code written by computer programmers that have been compiled into computer programs.

#10
Front (Question)

How is software stored?

Back (Answer)

As binary.

#11
Front (Question)

What is HR?

Back (Answer)

HR (human resources) is used to describe both the people who work for a company or an organisation and the department for managing resources related to employees. They are often referred to as the end users of the system.