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Abdominal Disorders

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Total cards: 4•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (4)

#1
Front (Question)

Cholelthiasis is

Back (Answer)

obstruction of the gallbladder duct (gall stones)

#2
Front (Question)

Cholecystitis is

Back (Answer)

inflammation of the gallbladder often secondary to other causes (spesis/trauma/infection)

#3
Front (Question)

Pyloric stenosis occurs in

Back (Answer)

Young babies/infant boys due to hyperplasia and hypertrophy of the pyloric canal often OR Acquired is seen in adults due to NSAIDS/alcohol/obstruction

#4
Front (Question)

Treatment of pyloric sphincter is

Back (Answer)

proton pump inhibitors (esomeprazole, pantoprazole, omeprazole which inhibit the proton hydrogen to to neutralise the stomach acid Histamine (H2) receptor antagonist - cimetidine blocks acid secretion by histamine receptor antagonism to neutrilise. Fluids & electrolytes Iv / NGT nutrition Sx