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ch 10

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Total cards: 20•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (20)

#1
Front (Question)

A House member represents a district of about _____ people.

Back (Answer)

700,000

#2
Front (Question)

The _____ is a rule unique to the U.S. Senate that allows any senator to hold the floor indefinitely and thereby delay a vote on a bill to which he or she objects.

Back (Answer)

filibuster

#3
Front (Question)

_____ senators must vote for cloture to stop a filibuster.

Back (Answer)

Sixty

#4
Front (Question)

All budget measures must begin in the _____.

Back (Answer)

House

#5
Front (Question)

The _____ hold(s) the power to impeach public officials—including the president—for “high crimes and misdemeanors.”

Back (Answer)

House

#6
Front (Question)

The _____ hold(s) a trial and decide(s) whether to remove an impeached officeholder.

Back (Answer)

Senate

#7
Front (Question)

A presidential treaty made with another country must be approved by a _____ majority vote in the Senate.

Back (Answer)

two-thirds

#8
Front (Question)

The Senate has sole power to review presidential appointments—the Constitution confers this power through the _____ Clause.

Back (Answer)

Advice and Consent

#9
Front (Question)

_____ representation measures the extent to which members of Congress resemble the people they represent in terms of race, ethnicity, gender, age, national origin, and so on.

Back (Answer)

Descriptive

#10
Front (Question)

The _____ view of representation holds that representatives vote according to their best judgment.

Back (Answer)

trustee

#11
Front (Question)

A legislator, according to the _____ view of representation, should take voting instructions directly from his or her constituents.

Back (Answer)

delegate

#12
Front (Question)

Reapportionment occurs because of _____.

Back (Answer)

population change

#13
Front (Question)

The _____ is the chief administrative officer in the House of Representatives.

Back (Answer)

Speaker of the House

#14
Front (Question)

Committees are central to Congress because they _____.

Back (Answer)

allow congressional members to specialize on a particular issue

#15
Front (Question)

Because of the committee system, Congress winds up with multiple centers of authority, making the legislative process _____.

Back (Answer)

slower

#16
Front (Question)

If different versions of a bill pass in the senate and House, a/an _____ committee must reconcile them.

Back (Answer)

conference

#17
Front (Question)

To overcome a presidential veto, Congress needs _____.

Back (Answer)

two-thirds approval of the House and Senate

#18
Front (Question)

The idea that Congress can override a presidential veto illustrates the concept of

Back (Answer)

checks and balances

#19
Front (Question)

A unified government occurs when the House, the Senate, and the presidency are all controlled by _____ party/parties.

Back (Answer)

one

#20
Front (Question)

According to political scientist Binder, a divided government _____ stalemate

Back (Answer)

leads to