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pH, buffers etc

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Total cards: 8•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (8)

#1
Front (Question)

why doesn’t the pH of buffer solutions change when water is added?

Back (Answer)

the change in [H+] and the change in [OH-] is proportional

#2
Front (Question)

Ka expression

Back (Answer)

Ka = [H+][A-]/[HA]

#3
Front (Question)

Kw expression

Back (Answer)

Kw = [H+][OH-]

#4
Front (Question)

Kw name

Back (Answer)

ionic product of water

#5
Front (Question)

pH formula

Back (Answer)

pH = -log[H+]

#6
Front (Question)

how to calculate pH of bases?

Back (Answer)

monobasic: [OH-] = [XOH] dibasic: 2[OH-] = [X(OH)2] [H+] = Kw/[OH-] pH = -log([H+])

#7
Front (Question)

assumptions when using Ka expressions

Back (Answer)

• salt and H+ concentrations are equal • dissociation of water is negligible

#8
Front (Question)

equivalence point

Back (Answer)

point in a titration at which the volume of one solution has reacted exactly with the volume of the second solution