Additional Unit 2 Stuff

phonetics: distinguishing sounds as different from one another (e.g. p vs. b) phonology: sounds within the same speech category that are perceptually indistinct from each other (e.g. variation in what we identify as a p)

different morphemes that carry the same information (-s and -es)

subject, verb, and object relationships

does a sentence actually make sense

language in actual conversations (taking into account politeness, euphemisms, indirect illocution)

humans can talk about abstract ideas, ideas in the future/past, and can create new combos for new ideas

increases it by increasing adrenaline

probability of US occurring after CS is presented

your body compensates for the drug with dysphoria, so that when you’re presented with the conditioned stimuli (like surroundings) this happens–> you need to take the drug. In a new scenario your body doesn’t compensate as much, so it’s more likely you’ll overdose

analytic=longer, more accurate, neocortical heuristic=faster, subcortical

judgements means deciding on probability of uncertain events, decision making is using these judgements to make a choice