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MICROSCOPE

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

topmost part of the microscope which is the lens the viewer looks through to see the specimen

Back (Answer)

OCULAR LENS or EYE PIECE

#2
Front (Question)

located above the stage, it holds the objective lenses

Back (Answer)

REVOLVING NOSE PIECE

#3
Front (Question)

it is used to change focus on one eyepiece in order to correct any difference in vision between the two eyes.

Back (Answer)

DIOPTER ADJUSTMENT

#4
Front (Question)

it connect the eyepiece to the objective lenses

Back (Answer)

BODY TUBE OR HEAD

#5
Front (Question)

it connects the body tube to the base of the microscope

Back (Answer)

ARM

#6
Front (Question)

it brings the specimen into general focus

Back (Answer)

COARSE ADJUSTMENT KNOB

#7
Front (Question)

it fine-tunes the focus and increases the details of the specimen

Back (Answer)

FINE ADJUSTMENT KNOB

#8
Front (Question)

this is held in place above the stage by the revolving nosepiece and are the lenses that are closest to the specimen. it contains 3 to 5 objectives ranging in power from 4x to 100x

Back (Answer)

OBJECTIVE LENSES

#9
Front (Question)

located beneath the revolving nosepiece, it is the flat platform on which the specimen is placed

Back (Answer)

STAGE

#10
Front (Question)

situated above the stage, these are metal clips that hold the slide in place

Back (Answer)

STAGE CLIPS

#11
Front (Question)

found beneath the stage, these knobs move the stage either left or right or forward and backward

Back (Answer)

STAGE CONTROL KNOB

#12
Front (Question)

the hole in the middle of stage that allows light from the illuminator to reach the slide containing the specimen.

Back (Answer)

APERTURE

#13
Front (Question)

the switch located at the base of the microscope that turns the illuminator on or off.

Back (Answer)

ON/OFF STAGE

#14
Front (Question)

the light source of the microscope

Back (Answer)

ILLUMINATOR

#15
Front (Question)

found on the condenser, it is used to adjust the amount of light coming through the condenser.

Back (Answer)

IRIS DIAPHRAGM

#16
Front (Question)

it is found beneath the stage and contains a lens system that focuses light onto the specimen. it gathers and focuses light onto the specimen.

Back (Answer)

CONDENSER

#17
Front (Question)

it support the microscope and it is where the illuminator is found

Back (Answer)

BASE

#18
Front (Question)

primary stain in gram staining

Back (Answer)

CRYSTAL VIOLET STAIN

#19
Front (Question)

mordant in gram stain

Back (Answer)

GRAM’S IODINE

#20
Front (Question)

decolorizer in gram stain

Back (Answer)

ACETONE or 95% ALCOHOL

#21
Front (Question)

Added as the counter/secondary stain in a Gram Stain which color the gram negative bacteria pink-red and have no effect on gram positive bacteria.

Back (Answer)

SAFRANIN STAIN

#22
Front (Question)

primary stain in acid fast stain

Back (Answer)

CARBOLFUCHSIN

#23
Front (Question)

decolorizer in acid-fast stain

Back (Answer)

ACID ALCOHOL

#24
Front (Question)

Counter/ secondary stain in acid-fast stain

Back (Answer)

METHYLENE BLUE