Conventional And Non-Conventional Farming
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Conventional Farming
Farming techniques that uses synthetic chemical fertilizer, pesticides, weedicides, chemicals and other artificial tools
Non-Conventional Farming
Farming done using aquaponics, hydroponics, growbox, and trough culture
Aquaponics
The farming of both aquaculture and hydroponics in one intensive system
Benefits of Aquaponic System
Continuous and readily available supply of fresh vegetables and fish Safe and healthy food for your family Plant growth is significantly faster
Disadvantages of Aquaponic System
Electrical energy is required Cost of fish food Startup cost might be high
Hydroponics
This is the process of growing plants in a soiless medium in a water based environment
Main types of Hydroponic Systems
Drip system Deep water culture Flood and drain Nutrient film technique Aeroponics
Benefits of Hydroponic System
The nutrient solution is perfectly balanced It does not harm the environment as runoff from fertilized soil Very little water is lost through evaporation
Disadvantages of Hydroponic System
Initial setup cost is high Commitment and dedication daily It is vulnerable to power outages
Grow Box System
The production of crops in an enclosed box like structure using a special mixture or growing medium
Trough Culture
The cultivation of crops on a small scale using containers or structures that have space
Urban and Peri Urban Farming
This is the practice of cultivating, processing and distributing food in or around a town, village or city