Logic Circuits and Boolean Algebra
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What are the 2 outputs of a half-adder.
-Sum bit (xor gate) -Carry bit(and gate)
What are the 2 outputs of a full-adder.
-Sum bit (xor gate) -Carry bit(or gate)
What are flip-flops?
-They are circuits/ electronic components. -With two states -USed for data storage … to store one bit of data.
Difference between SR and JK flip-flop.
-SR flip-flop has undefined / invalid / indeterminate state // JK flip-flop is stable -JK flip flop has a clock pulse
SR flip-flop. What are the two inputs and what gates is it constructed with.
-Inputs are R/Reset and S/set. -Can be constructed using two NAND gates or two NOR gates.
Purpose of an SR FlipFlop
-Use to store a binary digit.
Why is the JK flip-flop an improvement to the SR flip-flop?
-The SR flip-flop has an invalid combination of SR which allows Q and notQ to have the same value. -The JK flip-flop does not allow Q and notQ to have the same value.
Advantages of JK flip-flop
-All four possibilities are valid. -The 1-1 combination changes output to logical complement. -Unstable state avoided. -Invalid state cannot occur.