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Chapter 8 - Memory

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

getting information into the system by translating it into a neural code that your brain processes is known as ________

Back (Answer)

encoding

#2
Front (Question)

______ involves retaining information over time

Back (Answer)

storage

#3
Front (Question)

what do we call it when we pull information out of storage when we want to use it

Back (Answer)

retrieval

#4
Front (Question)

the three component model includes what three kinds of memory

Back (Answer)

sensory short term/working long term

#5
Front (Question)

______ memory holds incoming sensor info just long enough for it to be recognized,

Back (Answer)

sensory

#6
Front (Question)

the mind as a processing system _______, ______, and ________ information

Back (Answer)

encodes, stores, and retrieves information

#7
Front (Question)

sensory memory holds information just long enough for it to be recognized and is composed of two sensory registers (initial info processors) name them

Back (Answer)

iconic store - visual sensory echoic store (auditory sensory) 0 lasts longer than iconic

#8
Front (Question)

_________ memory- holds info that we are conscious of at any given time, consciously processes, codes and works on info

Back (Answer)

short term/working

#9
Front (Question)

memory code can take various forms, and stores it so it can be retained in short and long term memory. what are the forms (hint, there are 4)

Back (Answer)

visual, phonological (sound semantic (meaning of stimulus) motor

#10
Front (Question)

the _____ ______ controls 3 distinct storage-rehearsal systems, visual store, verbal store and episodic buffer

Back (Answer)

central executive

#11
Front (Question)

phonological group breifly stores mental representations of _______

Back (Answer)

sound

#12
Front (Question)

___________ sketchpad briefly stores visual and spatial information

Back (Answer)

visuospatial skeptchpad

#13
Front (Question)

_______ is a process of encoding and decoding

Back (Answer)

memory

#14
Front (Question)

in ______ one spontaneously generates information

Back (Answer)

recall

#15
Front (Question)

in __________ one identifies information

Back (Answer)

recognition

#16
Front (Question)

is recall or recognition easier?

Back (Answer)

recognition is easier m/c question are recognition

#17
Front (Question)

the main two channels from which we acquire memory traces are _____ and ______

Back (Answer)

visual

#18
Front (Question)

when you receive info, it goes through a 3 stage model of processing, what are the three stages

Back (Answer)

sensory register - very short Short term memory - your conscious thoughts and sensations long-term memory - recalling information comes from here

#19
Front (Question)

information in your sensory register a. lasts long b. is there for a short time

Back (Answer)

b

#20
Front (Question)

information in the visual sensory register is known as an ______

Back (Answer)

icon

#21
Front (Question)

information in a auditory sensory register is known as an _______

Back (Answer)

echo

#22
Front (Question)

material in short term memory is held there by _______

Back (Answer)

rehersal

#23
Front (Question)

if you do not rehearse information in your short term memory, what happens

Back (Answer)

you lose it

#24
Front (Question)

what is the meaning of short term memory having limited capacity

Back (Answer)

short term memory can only hold 7-9 items at a time