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Organic reactions - CD

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卡片总数: 19内容版本: v4公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

卡片预览 (19 张)

#1
正面 (问题)

Alkene to alkane reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

H₂ with Pt cat at RTP or H₂ with Ni cat at high temp and pressure electrophilic addition

#2
正面 (问题)

Alkene to primary alcohol reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

H₃PO₄ and high T and P or conc H₂SO₄ and steam electrophilic addition

#3
正面 (问题)

Alkene to haloalkane reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

HBr (aq) at RTP electrophilic addition

#4
正面 (问题)

Alkane to haloalkane reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

Br₂ (l) and UV sunlight radical substitution

#5
正面 (问题)

Haloalkane to amine reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

conc NH₃ and heat in a sealed tube nucleophilic substitution

#6
正面 (问题)

Haloalkane to nitrile type of reaction

背面 (解答)

nucleophilic substitution

#7
正面 (问题)

Nitrile to carboxylic acid type of reaction

背面 (解答)

hydrolysis

#8
正面 (问题)

Haloalkane to primary alcohol reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

NaOH (aq) and reflux nucleophilic substitution

#9
正面 (问题)

Primary alcohol to haloalkane reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

NaBr (s) and conc H₂SO₄ under reflux nucleophilic substitution

#10
正面 (问题)

Primary alcohol to alkene reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

heat and pass vapour over Al₂O₃ or conc H₂SO₄ under reflux elimation

#11
正面 (问题)

Primary alcohol to aldehyde reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

K₂Cr₂O₇/H⁺ and distill oxidation

#12
正面 (问题)

Aldehyde to carboxylic acid reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

K₂Cr₂O₇/H⁺ and reflux oxidation

#13
正面 (问题)

Aldehyde to alcohol type of reaction

背面 (解答)

reduction

#14
正面 (问题)

Carboxylic acid to ester reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

alcohol and conc H₂SO₄ catalyst under reflux esterification

#15
正面 (问题)

Ester to carboxylic acid reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

HCl/NaOH catalyst and water hydrolysis

#16
正面 (问题)

Carboxylic acid to acyl chloride type of reaction

背面 (解答)

nucleophilic substitution

#17
正面 (问题)

Acyl chloride to ester reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

alcohol/phenol at RTP esterification

#18
正面 (问题)

Acyl chloride to primary amide reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

conc NH₃ (aq) at RTP acylation

#19
正面 (问题)

Acyl chloride to secondary amide reagents and conditions and type of reaction

背面 (解答)

RNH₂ at RTP acylation