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Succession and Extinction

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Ecological succession

Back (Answer)

a gradual pattern of change that occurs in an ecosystem after a disturbance

#2
Front (Question)

Ecosystems respond in …….. pattern

Back (Answer)

predictable

#3
Front (Question)

What are the types of succession

Back (Answer)

primary and secondary succession

#4
Front (Question)

Primary succession

Back (Answer)

occurs in surfaces where there is no soil left after the disturbance

#5
Front (Question)

What are the causes of primary succession

Back (Answer)

volcanic eruption glacial movement or melting

#6
Front (Question)

Secondary succession

Back (Answer)

occurs on surfaces where soil remains

#7
Front (Question)

What are human and natural influences

Back (Answer)

wildfires clear-cutting climate change introduced species

#8
Front (Question)

Pioneer species

Back (Answer)

first species to populate an area after a disturbance

#9
Front (Question)

Climax community

Back (Answer)

a stable community that experiences little succession

#10
Front (Question)

Whale fall community

Back (Answer)

whales die and fall to ocean floor scavengers feed on carcass new community feeds on remaining tissue decomposition enriches the soil bacteria feed on oil in bones

#11
Front (Question)

What is the importance of species diversity

Back (Answer)

maintains a healthy ecosystem

#12
Front (Question)

What is the importance of genetic diversity

Back (Answer)

encourages health of species

#13
Front (Question)

What is the importance of material resources

Back (Answer)

provides raw materials

#14
Front (Question)

Threats to biodiversity

Back (Answer)

habitat loss poaching introduced species pollution

#15
Front (Question)

Loss of species diversity

Back (Answer)

loss of one species could affect many others species rely on each other for survival

#16
Front (Question)

Loss of genetic diversity

Back (Answer)

reduced options for mates leads to interbreeding species become more susceptible to disease

#17
Front (Question)

Extinct species

Back (Answer)

species that completely disappeared

#18
Front (Question)

Endangered species

Back (Answer)

species at risk of becoming extinct

#19
Front (Question)

Threatened species

Back (Answer)

species at risk of becoming endangered

#20
Front (Question)

Conservation

Back (Answer)

the planned management of natural resources to ensure sustainable use

#21
Front (Question)

1800s

Back (Answer)

National parks

#22
Front (Question)

1900

Back (Answer)

Lacey Act

#23
Front (Question)

1973

Back (Answer)

Endangered Species Act

#24
Front (Question)

1975

Back (Answer)

CITES