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Hormones

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卡片总数: 10内容版本: v4公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

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#1
正面 (问题)

What are hormones

背面 (解答)

They are chemical messangers released form endocrine glands and travel in our blood stream to their target organ. Target organs are xovered in receptors for the hormones to bind to

#2
正面 (问题)

Endocrine glands

背面 (解答)

They specifically release hormones directly into the blood stream

#3
正面 (问题)

Hormones vs Nerves

背面 (解答)

Hormones are slower compared to nerves as they have to travel through the blood stream hoewrer they last for a longer time than nerves

#4
正面 (问题)

Thyroid gland

背面 (解答)

Releases the hormone Thyroxine-the main hormone that controls chemical reactions in the body. If a child does not have enough thyroxine, then growth can be affected

#5
正面 (问题)

Pancreas

背面 (解答)

The pancreas produces insulin-a hromone that regulates blood sugar levels

#6
正面 (问题)

Adrenal glands

背面 (解答)

The adrenal glends release adrenaline-the hormone that increases heart rate and rate of respiration

#7
正面 (问题)

Pituitary glands

背面 (解答)

The pituitary gland produces many hormones that control and regulate the other glands (Master gland)

#8
正面 (问题)

Testes

背面 (解答)

The testes release testosterone- a hormone that causes changes during puberty and a development in muscle tissue

#9
正面 (问题)

Ovaries

背面 (解答)

The ovaries release oestrogen and progesterone- hormones that cause changes during puberty such as the starting of the menstrual cycle.

#10
正面 (问题)

Negative feedback

背面 (解答)

Car speeds up>Speedometer increses>Body realises that they are speeding >Car slows down toa safe speed Car slows down>Speedometer decreses>Body realises that they are going too slow>Car speeds up to a safe speed