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Study Guide

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Total cards: 21•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (21)

#1
Front (Question)

What is the velocity of the car mentioned in the problem?

Back (Answer)

40 m/s The car’s velocity is a key factor in calculating its kinetic energy.

#2
Front (Question)

What is the mass of the car traveling at 40 m/s?

Back (Answer)

1120 kg The mass of the car is necessary for calculating kinetic energy.

#3
Front (Question)

Calculate the kinetic energy of a car with a mass of 1120 kg traveling at 40 m/s.

Back (Answer)

Kinetic Energy = 0.5 * mass * velocity^2 Kinetic Energy = 0.5 * 1120 kg * (40 m/s)^2 = 896000 J.

#4
Front (Question)

What is the height of the platform where the cinder block is sitting?

Back (Answer)

20 m The height is used to calculate the potential energy of the cinder block.

#5
Front (Question)

What is the weight of the cinder block on the platform?

Back (Answer)

7.9 kg The weight is important for calculating potential energy.

#6
Front (Question)

Calculate the potential energy of a cinder block weighing 7.9 kg at a height of 20 m.

Back (Answer)

Potential Energy = mass * gravity * height Potential Energy = 7.9 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 * 20 m = 1543.58 J.

#7
Front (Question)

What is the height of the hill where the roller coaster is located?

Back (Answer)

72 m The height is used to calculate the potential energy of the roller coaster.

#8
Front (Question)

What is the weight of the roller coaster at the top of the hill?

Back (Answer)

134 kg The weight is necessary for calculating potential energy.

#9
Front (Question)

Calculate the potential energy of a roller coaster weighing 134 kg at a height of 72 m.

Back (Answer)

Potential Energy = mass * gravity * height Potential Energy = 134 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 * 72 m = 9480.48 J.

#10
Front (Question)

What is the height of the tower where the bell is located?

Back (Answer)

45 m The height is used to calculate the potential energy of the bell.

#11
Front (Question)

What is the weight of the bell at the top of the tower?

Back (Answer)

19 kg The weight is necessary for calculating potential energy.

#12
Front (Question)

Calculate the potential energy of a bell weighing 19 kg at a height of 45 m.

Back (Answer)

Potential Energy = mass * gravity * height Potential Energy = 19 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 * 45 m = 8391.45 J.

#13
Front (Question)

Determine the kinetic energy of a 1000-kg roller coaster car moving at 20.0 m/s.

Back (Answer)

Kinetic Energy = 0.5 * mass * velocity^2 Kinetic Energy = 0.5 * 1000 kg * (20.0 m/s)^2 = 200000 J.

#14
Front (Question)

If the roller coaster car moves with twice the speed, what would be its new kinetic energy?

Back (Answer)

Kinetic Energy = 0.5 * mass * (2 * velocity)^2 New Kinetic Energy = 0.5 * 1000 kg * (40.0 m/s)^2 = 800000 J.

#15
Front (Question)

What is the mass of the loaded cart being pulled up the inclined plane?

Back (Answer)

3.0 kg The mass is necessary for calculating potential energy.

#16
Front (Question)

What is the height of the seat-top that the cart is pulled to?

Back (Answer)

0.45 m The height is used to calculate the potential energy of the loaded cart.

#17
Front (Question)

What is the potential energy of a 3.0 kg cart at a height of 0.45 m?

Back (Answer)

Potential Energy = mass * gravity * height Potential Energy = 3.0 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 * 0.45 m = 13.24 J.

#18
Front (Question)

What is the weight of the refrigerator located on the 70th floor?

Back (Answer)

75 kg The weight is necessary for calculating potential energy.

#19
Front (Question)

What is the height of the skyscraper where the refrigerator is located?

Back (Answer)

300 m The height is used to calculate the potential energy of the refrigerator.

#20
Front (Question)

What is the potential energy of a 75-kg refrigerator located 300 meters above the ground?

Back (Answer)

Potential Energy = mass * gravity * height Potential Energy = 75 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 * 300 m = 220725 J.

#21
Front (Question)

The potential energy of a 40-kg cannon ball is 14000 J. How high was the cannon ball to have this much potential energy?

Back (Answer)

Height = Potential Energy / (mass * gravity) Height = 14000 J / (40 kg * 9.81 m/s^2) = 35.6 m.