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Skeleton System #1

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Total cards: 15•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (15)

#1
Front (Question)

Diaphysis

Back (Answer)

Anatomical name for the long shaft of a bone

#2
Front (Question)

Epiphysis

Back (Answer)

Anatomical name for the ends of the bone

#3
Front (Question)

Medullary Canal

Back (Answer)

Cavity found in the diaphysis, filled with the yellow marrow

#4
Front (Question)

Endosteum

Back (Answer)

The membrane that lines the outside of the medullary cavity

#5
Front (Question)

Yellow Bone Marrow

Back (Answer)

Found inside the medullary cavity, consists mainly of fat cells

#6
Front (Question)

Red Bone Marrow

Back (Answer)

Part of the bone, produces red blood cells, platelets, and some white blood cells

#7
Front (Question)

Periosteum

Back (Answer)

The outer covering of the bone

#8
Front (Question)

Articular Skeleton

Back (Answer)

The thin layer that covers the epiphysis; acts as a shock absorber

#9
Front (Question)

Axial Skeleton

Back (Answer)

Consists of the skull and trunk of the body

#10
Front (Question)

Appendicular Skeleton

Back (Answer)

Consists of the extremities

#11
Front (Question)

Epiphyseal Plate

Back (Answer)

Another name of the growth plate

#12
Front (Question)

Ligaments

Back (Answer)

Attaches bone to bone

#13
Front (Question)

Tendons

Back (Answer)

Attaches muscle to bone

#14
Front (Question)

Muscle

Back (Answer)

Meaty tissue that surrounds a bone

#15
Front (Question)

Cartilage

Back (Answer)

Strong, flexible tissue that provides smooth surfaces at joints; helps reduce friction.