Orbital Rotations
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What Is Kepler’s 1st Law?
Each planet’s orbit around the sun is an ellipse. The Sun is always located at one focus of the elliptical orbit. Planets are sometimes closer to the sun (perihelion) and farther (aphelion)
What is Kepler’s 2nd Law?
The imaginary line joining a planet and the sun sweeps equal areas of space in equal times as the planet orbits. Planets move faster as they are near perihelion, And slower as they are at aphelion (away)
What is Kepler’s 3rd Law?
The period for a planet to orbit the sun increases rapidly with the radius of its orbit (This tells the distance between plants and how long they take to revolve around the sun.)
What are Kepler’s Law of Planetary Motion?
Laws that describe the motions of the planets in the Solar System.
Rotation
To turn, spin or twist
Period of Time
24 Hours (Also known as 1 day)
Foucault’s pendulum
Large, Freely, Swinging pendulum depicts Earth rotation.
Coriolis Effect
The apparent deflection of moving objects caused by Rotation (Winds, Ocean Currents) Stars move through the sky at night in circular pathways. the Sun and Moon move through thee sky at Night.
Revolution
To go around or change in position.
Period of Time
365 days, (1 year).
Evidence of Revolution
Constellations
Groups of Stars
Seasons
Winter, Spring, Summer, and Fall
Stellar parallax
The shift of the position of a nearby body as the earth orbits the sun. As an observer’s position changes, the viewpoint will as well.