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Unit 3

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Candling

Back (Answer)

Shining of a bright light through an egg to see if it contains a live embryo.

#2
Front (Question)

Casein

Back (Answer)

• Major protein of milk

#3
Front (Question)

Colloidal Suspension

Back (Answer)

A mixture in which small particles of a substance are dispersed throughout a gas or liquid.

#4
Front (Question)

Contaminants

Back (Answer)

Presence of a minor and unwanted constituent in a material such manure, grease, blood, yolk, etc.

#5
Front (Question)

Cortex

Back (Answer)

An outer layer of tissue immediately below the epidermis of a stem or root

#6
Front (Question)

Crimp

Back (Answer)

Waves, or kinks, in a wool fiber

#7
Front (Question)

Cuticle

Back (Answer)

e - The outer layer of the wool fiber.

#8
Front (Question)

Designer Eggs

Back (Answer)

specialty eggs in which the content has been modified from the standard egg by the industry.

#9
Front (Question)

Felting

Back (Answer)

• Intermingling of wool fibers

#10
Front (Question)

Follicle

Back (Answer)

• A blister-like, fluid-filled structure in the ovary that contains the egg.

#11
Front (Question)

Homogenized

Back (Answer)

Milk that has had the fat droplets broken into very small particles so that the milk fat stays in suspension in the milk fluids.

#12
Front (Question)

Julian Date

Back (Answer)

Three-digit day number relative to the day in the year the eggs were processed. This date is calculated with January 1 as 001 and December 31 as 365.

#13
Front (Question)

Lactalbumin

Back (Answer)

A nutritive protein of milk.

#14
Front (Question)

Lactoglobulin

Back (Answer)

A crystalline protein fraction.

#15
Front (Question)

Lactose

Back (Answer)

• Milk sugar; when digested, it is broken down into one molecule of glucose and one of galactose.

#16
Front (Question)

Lipids

Back (Answer)

• An organic substance that is soluble in alcohol or ether but insoluble in water; used interchangeably with the term fat.

#17
Front (Question)

Kemp

Back (Answer)

Coarse, opaque, hairlike fibers in wool

#18
Front (Question)

Medulla

Back (Answer)

• Inner region of an organ or tissue, especially when it is distinguishable from the outer region or cortex.

#19
Front (Question)

Pasteurized

Back (Answer)

milk that has been exposed briefly to high temperatures to destroy microorganisms and prevent fermentation (process described below).

#20
Front (Question)

Pasteurized Milk Ordinance

Back (Answer)

provides standardized guidelines. a document from the United States Departments of Health and Human Services and Public Health and the Food and Drug Administration that defines practices relating to milk parlor and processing plant design, milking practices, milk handling, sanitation and standards for the pasteurization of Grade A milk products.

#21
Front (Question)

Plant Code

Back (Answer)

A code is printed on every carton produced in a processing plant.

#22
Front (Question)

Somatic Cell count

Back (Answer)

An indicator of the quality of milk.

#23
Front (Question)

Wool Staple

Back (Answer)

A cluster of wool fibers.

#24
Front (Question)

Woolen

Back (Answer)

• A type of yarn that is created from carded wool. It is light, soft and stretchy. It can be used to make blankets, hosiery and flannels.