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Cell cycle

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Total cards: 10•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (10)

#1
Front (Question)

Interphase

Back (Answer)

The part of the cell cycle where growth and DNA replication take place but no cell division.

#2
Front (Question)

What are the three stages of interphase?

Back (Answer)

G1 (Gap 1- growth phase 1) S phase (DNA replication) G2 (Gap 2- growth phase 2)

#3
Front (Question)

What is the longest phase in the cell cycle?

Back (Answer)

G 1

#4
Front (Question)

What happens in G1?

Back (Answer)

• Cell recovers from mitosis • Normal metabolic processes are happening • Cell making nucleotides for DNA replication

#5
Front (Question)

What happens in S phase?

Back (Answer)

DNA replication

#6
Front (Question)

What is endoreplication?

Back (Answer)

S phase happens repeatedly without cell division resulting in multiple cells that are connected by the centromere. The cell ends up with too much DNA at this point

#7
Front (Question)

What is gene amplification?

Back (Answer)

Where certain genes in the cell are amplified as their regular amount might be insufficient for normal cell function.

#8
Front (Question)

What is Gap 2?

Back (Answer)

The cell prepares for mitosis by making spindle fibers by synthesising a-tubulin and B-tubulin Nuclear envelope needs to be broken down

#9
Front (Question)

How is Mitosis divided?

Back (Answer)

Karyokinesis Cytokinesis

#10
Front (Question)

What are the two types of karyokinesis?

Back (Answer)

Mitosis:duplication Meiosis: reduction