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Module 4: Section 1- Basic Concepts And Hydrocarbons

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

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#1
Front (Question)

Organic basics What are the 6 types of formula

Back (Answer)

General Empirical Structural Displayed Skeletal Molecular

#2
Front (Question)

Organic basics What is a general formula

Back (Answer)

Algebraic formula can describe any member of a family of compounds

#3
Front (Question)

Organic basics What does an empirical formula show

Back (Answer)

Simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element is a compound

#4
Front (Question)

What is a molecular formula

Back (Answer)

Actual number of atoms in a molecule

#5
Front (Question)

Organic basics What is the displayed formula

Back (Answer)

Shows how atoms are arranged and all the bonds between them

#6
Front (Question)

Organic basics What is the skeletal formula

Back (Answer)

Shows bonds of carbon skeleton only with any functional groups Carbon and hydrogen atoms aren’t show Each point represents a carbon

#7
Front (Question)

Organic basics Define functional group

Back (Answer)

Feature of a molecule which defines its characteristic reactions

#8
Front (Question)

Organic basics Define homologous series

Back (Answer)

Group of organic molecules with the same functional group and same general formula where each successive member increased by CH2

#9
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for alkanes

Back (Answer)

-ane

#10
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for branched alkanes

Back (Answer)

Alkyl-(-yl)

#11
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for alkenes

Back (Answer)

-ene

#12
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for haloalkanes

Back (Answer)

Chloro-/bromo-/iodo-

#13
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for alcohols

Back (Answer)

-ol/hydroxy-

#14
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for aldehydes

Back (Answer)

-al

#15
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for ketones

Back (Answer)

-one

#16
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for cycloalkanes

Back (Answer)

Cyclo-…-ane

#17
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for carboxylic acids

Back (Answer)

-oic acid

#18
Front (Question)

Organic basics Prefix or suffix for esters

Back (Answer)

Alkyl- … -anoate

#19
Front (Question)

Organic basics What’s doe unsaturated mean

Back (Answer)

Prescience of double bonds

#20
Front (Question)

Organic basics What does saturated mean

Back (Answer)

All single bonds

#21
Front (Question)

Organic basics What does aliphatic mean

Back (Answer)

anything with a chain of carbons

#22
Front (Question)

Organic basics What does alicyclic mean

Back (Answer)

Cyclic of carbon

#23
Front (Question)

Organic basics What does aromatic mean

Back (Answer)

Delocalised pi system (mostly in y13)

#24
Front (Question)

Organic basics What is an alkyl group

Back (Answer)

Forage,nt of a molecule with general formula Cn H2n+1