Kp (P1+P3)
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What is a homogeneous reaction?
where all reactants and products are in the same phase
To calculate mole fraction…
number of moles of gas / total number of moles of all gases
To calculate partial pressure…
mole fraction x total pressure
All mole fractions within a mixture should always add up to…
1
Write the Kp expression for A + 2B <–> 3C +4D
Kp = (ppC)^3 (ppD)^4 / (ppA) (ppB)^2
What affects the value of Kp?
ONLY TEMPERATURE
Decrease in temp causes the value of Kp to…
INCREASE
How do you work out partial pressures?
Mole fraction x total pressure
How do you work out mole fractions?
number of moles of gas (e.g. A) / total moles of gases
What is dynamic equlibrium?
• the forward and the reverse reactions proceed at equal rates. • the concentration of reactants and products remain constant.