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Chapter 9C - Measuring the degree of unsaturation

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Total cards: 3•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

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#1
Front (Question)

How can the degree of unsaturation be quantified?

Back (Answer)

• using iodine • iodine adds across C=C bond in an addition reaction to produce a colourless compound • Each C=C requires one molecule of iodine

#2
Front (Question)

What is an Iodine number

Back (Answer)

mass of iodine that reacts w/ 100 grams of a compound

#3
Front (Question)

What can an iodine number indicate?

Back (Answer)

• Higher iodine number = high degree of unsaturation • viscosity - higher number = lower viscosity • C=C creates kinking in molecule decreasing strength of the intermolecular forces b/w molecules