FINALS/ Animal Classification And Anatomical Language

It is a system of classifying organisms into increasingly specific groups

Taxonomic hierarchy ( top to bottom)

Father of modern TAXONOMY. Developed a system of naming, ranking and classifying organisms known as ___

Each living thing has a name consisting of two latin words: the ___ and the ___

Determine which is genus and species • Lions scientific name ( Panthera leo)

How human beings are classified based on linnaean classification • Domain - • Kingdom - • Phyum - • Class - • Order - • Family - • Genus - • Species -

The groupings of organisms is based on their _____

Scientist have also been using ___ to know whether a living thing is related to another

A __ also known as ___ is a tool used to identify organisms based on their OBSERVABLE CHARACTERISTICS. It consist of a series of paired statements, each with two possible answersm

One of the most important factors used to classify animals. By examining an animals ___, scientist can learn about its evolutionary history and relationship to other animals.

The most basic level of classification

Animals have left and right side that mirror images of each other

Animals have a body plan that can be divided into equal parts along any axis passing through the center

Have no symmetry. These animals are often simple and have limited movement, such as sponges

The presence or absence of this is Another important anatomical feature used to classify animals

Have no body cavity. These animals are simple and have a sac-like body plan

Have a false body cavity that is not completely lined by mesoderm

have a backbone made of bone or cartilage. This internal skeleton provides support and structure for the body.

do not have a backbone. They may have no skeleton at all, or they may have an external skeleton made of chitin or calcium carbonate.

The type of ___ of an animal can also be used for classification.

animals have three germ layers: the ectoderm, the mesoderm, and the endoderm. These animals are more complex and have well-developed organ systems.

animals have two germ layers: the ectoderm and the endoderm. These animals are simple and have limited organ systems.

Animals can be classified based on the number of __ layers they have in their bodies.

body cavity that is completely lined by mesoderm. This type of body cavity provides space for organs and allows for more complex body plans.