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Parts of the Cell

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Plasma Membrane

Back (Answer)

Location: External boundary of the cell Function: Confines cell contents; regulates entry and exit of materials “GATEKEEPER” selectively permeable

#2
Front (Question)

Lysosomes

Back (Answer)

Location: All throughout cell Function: Degrade material of cell “garbage collector”

#3
Front (Question)

Mitochondria

Back (Answer)

Location: Scattered all throughout the cell Function: Control release of energy from foods, form ATP, powerhouse of cell, ENERGY

#4
Front (Question)

Microvilli

Back (Answer)

Location: Projections of the plasma membrane Function: Increase the membrane surface area Finger like structures

#5
Front (Question)

Golgi Apparatus

Back (Answer)

Location: Near the nucleus Function: Packages proteins FINAL INSPECTOR

#6
Front (Question)

Nucleus

Back (Answer)

Location: In the middle/center Function: Stores genetic material (DNA), Headquarters of cells

#7
Front (Question)

Centrioles

Back (Answer)

Location: Two rod-shaped bodies near the nucleus Function: Direct formation of the mitotic spindle

#8
Front (Question)

Nucleolus

Back (Answer)

Location: Center of the nucleus Function: Makes ribosomes (proteins), where RNA is made

#9
Front (Question)

Smooth ER

Back (Answer)

Location: Cytoplasm Function: Synthesize lipids CLEAN OUT LIVER

#10
Front (Question)

Rough ER

Back (Answer)

Location: Cytoplasm/Nucleus Function: Synthesize proteins Tunnel way through cell

#11
Front (Question)

Ribosomes

Back (Answer)

Location: Attached to membrane systems or scattered in the cytoplasm Function: Synthesize proteins

#12
Front (Question)

Chromatin

Back (Answer)

Location: Nucleus Function: DNA Non-dividing

#13
Front (Question)

Peroxisomes

Back (Answer)

Location: Scattered in cytoplasm Function: Detoxify alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, etc.

#14
Front (Question)

Inclusions

Back (Answer)

Location: Near smooth ER Function: Adjust cell environment

#15
Front (Question)

Ion Channel Protein

Back (Answer)

Potassium ion to get inside of cell

#16
Front (Question)

Head/Tail

Back (Answer)

Hydrophyllic/Hydrophobic

#17
Front (Question)

What are the pancake like structures called?

Back (Answer)

Cistarnae

#18
Front (Question)

Cilia

Back (Answer)

#19
Front (Question)

Flagella

Back (Answer)

#20
Front (Question)

Intermediate

Back (Answer)

Acton & Myosin

#21
Front (Question)

Which 2 organelles have a double membrane?

Back (Answer)

Nucleus & Mitochondria

#22
Front (Question)

Nuclear Pores

Back (Answer)

Land on Rough ER from nucleolus

#23
Front (Question)

Cytoplasm

Back (Answer)

Surrounds organelles

#24
Front (Question)

Label the head, collar, and tails

Back (Answer)

PHOSPHATE (hydrophilic) GLYCEROL (hydrophobic) FATTY ACID TAILS =Phospolipid Bi layer