Vocab and questions
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If particles of a solid are arranged as a crystal they are called what?
Crystallized solids
Viscosity is what?
The resistance to liquid flowing
What is surface tension?
A skin on top of the water.
Liquid is what?
Something with a decimate volume but no shape
A fluid is what
Something that can easily flow. Like a gas or liquid
The state of matter that fills all available space is?
Gas
Freezing is
A change from liquid to solid
What’s vaporization?
The change from liquid to a gas
The freezing point of water can also be known as its
Malting point
If there are water droplets behind a teapot on the stove, that means…
The water boiled
The boiling point of a substance is effected by what two things?
The amount of pressure and what you add to the substance
The opposite of vaporization is?
Condensation
The force of a gasses outward push is called?
Gas pressure or atmospheric pressure
The amount of space that something takes up is?
Volume
What does boyels law say?
That if the gas pressure increases at a constant temperature, the volume will decrease.
What does Charles law say?
That if the temperature of a gas increases while the pressure stays the same, the volume increases
Heated gas particles do what?
Speed up
Sublimation is?
The change from solid to a gas
A straight line on a graph going upward from left to right shows us what?
Direct variation
A line on a graph going the opposite of a direct variation graph
Inverse variation
Boyels law shows the relationships between what two things?
Gas pressure and gas volume
Charles law shows the relationships between what two things?
Temperature and volume
Boyels law mean volume will—
Decrease As gas increases with a constant temperature
Charles law says that—-
Volume will increase As pressure stays constant with increasing temperature