acids and bases & titration

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

Front (Question)

acid

Back (Answer)

substance that releases H+ ions in an aqueous solution (a proton donor)

Front (Question)

base

Back (Answer)

substance that removes H+ ions from an aqueous solution (a proton acceptor)

Front (Question)

strong acid

Back (Answer)

an acid that almost completely ionises/dissociates in an aqueous solution

Front (Question)

weak base

Back (Answer)

a base that only slightly ionises/dissociates in an aquous solution

Front (Question)

salt formed by the acids: hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid

Back (Answer)

chloride, sulfate, nitrate

Front (Question)

product formed when an acid reacts with a base

Back (Answer)

a salt and water

Front (Question)

product formed when an acid reacts with a metal carbonate

Back (Answer)

a salt, carbon dioxide and water

Front (Question)

product formed when an acid reacts with a metal

Back (Answer)

a salt and hydrogen

Front (Question)

ethanoic acid

Back (Answer)

CH3COOH

#10

Front (Question)

Alkali

Back (Answer)

Release OH- ions in aqueous solutions Soluble in water Eg NaOH KOH

#11

Front (Question)

Acid + metal

Back (Answer)

Salt + hydrogen

#12

Front (Question)

Acid + metal oxide

Back (Answer)

Salt + water

#13

Front (Question)

Acid + metal hydroxide

Back (Answer)

Salt + water

#14

Front (Question)

Acid + metal carbonate

Back (Answer)

Salt + water + carbon dioxide

#15

Front (Question)

Neutralisation

Back (Answer)

Acid + metal Acid + metal oxide Acid + metal hydroxide

#16

Front (Question)

Redox

Back (Answer)

Acid + metal carbonate

#17

Front (Question)

Salt

Back (Answer)

Any chemical compound formed from an acid when a H+ ion from the acid has been replaced by a metal ion or another positive ion E.g. ammonium ion, NH4+

#18

Front (Question)

Hydrated

Back (Answer)

Crystalline compounds contain water molecules

#19

Front (Question)

Anhydrous

Back (Answer)

Substances that contain no water molecules

#20

Front (Question)

H3O

Back (Answer)

Hydronium ion

#21

Front (Question)

Acids and bases with water

Back (Answer)

Form a reversible reaction

#22

Front (Question)

Polyprotic acids

Back (Answer)

Acids that can donate more than one proton

#23

Front (Question)

Weak base info

Back (Answer)

NH3 Backwards reaction favoured so not many OH ions produced NH3 + H2O = NH4 + OH

#24

Front (Question)

Strong base info

Back (Answer)

Ex NaOH, KOH Forward reaction favoured strongly. Lots of OH ions produced NaOH = Na + OH