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Organelles

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

ribosome

Back (Answer)

involved in synthesizing proteins from amino acids

#2
Front (Question)

where are ribosomes found

Back (Answer)

the rough ER

#3
Front (Question)

golgi complex

Back (Answer)

involove in synthesizing material such as proteins that are transported out of the cell

#4
Front (Question)

vacuoles

Back (Answer)

sacs used for storage, digestion and waste removal

#5
Front (Question)

vesicle

Back (Answer)

moving materials within the cell

#6
Front (Question)

cytoskeleton

Back (Answer)

consists of microtubules that help shape and support the cell

#7
Front (Question)

microtubules

Back (Answer)

part of the cytoskeleton and help to support the cell

#8
Front (Question)

cytosol

Back (Answer)

liquid material in the cell mostly water

#9
Front (Question)

cytoplasm

Back (Answer)

cytosol + organelles found within the plasma membrane

#10
Front (Question)

cell membrane

Back (Answer)

acts as a barrier, determines what is allowed to enter and exit

#11
Front (Question)

edoplasmic reticulum

Back (Answer)

rough- has ribosomes smooth - no ribosomes is the transport system of a cell, extends through the cytoplasm to the cell membrane

#12
Front (Question)

mitochondrion

Back (Answer)

make ATP, also helps in cell growth and death, have their own DNA

#13
Front (Question)

4 functions of mitochondria

Back (Answer)

production of cell energy, cell signaling, cellular differentiation, and growth regulation

#14
Front (Question)

layers of the mitochondria

Back (Answer)

DNA, matrix, innermembrane, cristae, outer membrane

#15
Front (Question)

centrosome

Back (Answer)

pair of centrioles located at right angles to each other and surrounded by protein

#16
Front (Question)

centrioles

Back (Answer)

cylinder shpaed structures near the nuceus that are involved in cellular division

#17
Front (Question)

lysosome

Back (Answer)

digest proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates, also transports undigested substances to the cell membreane

#18
Front (Question)

cilia

Back (Answer)

appendages extending from the surface of the cell, help the cell to move

#19
Front (Question)

flagella

Back (Answer)

tail like structures on cells

#20
Front (Question)

what is gatrulation

Back (Answer)

an early phase in the embryonic development of most animals

#21
Front (Question)

3 primary germ layers

Back (Answer)

ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm

#22
Front (Question)

what develops from ectoderm

Back (Answer)

nervous system

#23
Front (Question)

what develops from mesoderm

Back (Answer)

muscular system

#24
Front (Question)

develops from the endodermq

Back (Answer)

digestive system