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Topic 11 - Group 17

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

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#1
Front (Question)

What is the color and state of Fluorine at rtp?

Back (Answer)

Pale yellow gas

#2
Front (Question)

What is the color and state of Chlorine at rtp?

Back (Answer)

Pale green gas

#3
Front (Question)

What is the color and state of Bromine at rtp?

Back (Answer)

Brown-orange liquid

#4
Front (Question)

What is the color and state of Iodine at rtp?

Back (Answer)

Grey solid

#5
Front (Question)

Do boiling points increase or decrease down group 17?

Back (Answer)

Increase

#6
Front (Question)

Does electronegativity increase or decrease down group 17?

Back (Answer)

Decrease

#7
Front (Question)

Why does electronegativity decrease down group 17?

Back (Answer)

Increased shielding. Atoms get larger so the distance between the nucleus and the electrons increases.

#8
Front (Question)

Are hydrogen halides acidic or basic?

Back (Answer)

Acidic

#9
Front (Question)

What is formed when hydrogen halides react with water?

Back (Answer)

Acids and white misty fumes.

#10
Front (Question)

What forms when hydrogen halides react with ammonia gas?

Back (Answer)

White fumes of ammonium halides.

#11
Front (Question)

Does hydrogen halide stability when heated increase or decrease down group 17?

Back (Answer)

Decrease

#12
Front (Question)

What happens when HF and HCL are heated?

Back (Answer)

They are stable and don’t split into H+/F- or Cl- ions.

#13
Front (Question)

What happens when HBr is heated?

Back (Answer)

It partially splits up.

#14
Front (Question)

What happens when HI is heated?

Back (Answer)

It splits up easily.

#15
Front (Question)

What is the chemical test for halides?

Back (Answer)

Silver nitrate solution and then confirm with ammonia.

#16
Front (Question)

What forms when chloride ions are added to HNO3 and AgNO3?

Back (Answer)

White precipitate forms. (silver chloride AgCl)

#17
Front (Question)

What forms when bromide ions are added to HNO3 and AgNO3?

Back (Answer)

Cream precipitate forms. (silver bromide AgBr)

#18
Front (Question)

What forms when iodide ions are added to HNO3 and AgNO3?

Back (Answer)

Yellow precipitate forms. (silver iodide AgI)

#19
Front (Question)

What happens when ammonia solution is added to the silver nitrate tests?

Back (Answer)

Cl - precipitate dissolves in dilute NH3 Br - precipitate dissolves in conc. NH3 I - precipitate is insoluble in NH3

#20
Front (Question)

What is hexane used as?

Back (Answer)

An organic solvent.

#21
Front (Question)

Why is hexane used in displacement reactions?

Back (Answer)

The halogen will dissolve in the hexane and a colored band will appear above the aqueous solution. Color changes are more visible.

#22
Front (Question)

Does reactivity in halogens increase or decrease down group 17?

Back (Answer)

Decrease

#23
Front (Question)

Are halogens more or less oxidising down group 17?

Back (Answer)

Less oxidising.

#24
Front (Question)

What color is the aqueous layer when KBR reacts with chlorine water, bromine water, and iodine solution?

Back (Answer)

Cl2 and Br2 - yellow I2 - brown