Topic 6 Quantitative analysis, equilibrium, fuel cells
暂无描述。系统推荐的高质量记忆内容,适合每天坚持背诵学习。
卡片预览 (24 张)
• What is the relative formula mass of magnesium oxide, MgO?
40
• What is the relative formula mass of water, H2O?
18
• What is the relative formula mass of carbon dioxide, CO2?
44
• What is the relative formula mass of sulfuric acid, H2SO4?
98
• What is the empirical formula of a compound with molecular formula C2H6?
CH3
• What is the empirical formula of a compound with molecular formula C6H6?
CH
• H What is the mass of 1 mole of sodium chloride, NaCl?
58.5 g
• H What is the mass of 0.1 mole of sulfur dioxide, SO2?
6.4 g
• What mass of water should be formed when 2 g of hydrogen reacts with 16 g of oxygen?
18 g
• What mass of magnesium oxide should be formed when 2.4 g of magnesium reacts with 1.6 g of oxygen?
4.0 g
• What is meant by the actual yield?
the actual amount of product formed in a reaction
• What is meant by the theoretical yield?
the maximum mass of product calculated from the balanced equation
• What is the formula for calculating percentage yield?
(actual yield/theoretical yield) × 100%
• What is the percentage yield if the actual yield is 60 g and the theoretical yield is 100 g?
60%
• What is the percentage yield if the actual yield is 5.5 g and the theoretical yield is 10 g?
55%
• What is the percentage yield if the actual yield is 15 g and the theoretical yield is 20 g?
75%
• What is the percentage yield if the actual yield is 0.1 g and the theoretical yield is 0.5 g?
20%
• Give one reason why the actual yield is less than the theoretical yield.
incomplete reaction, practical losses or competing reactions
• What is the relative formula mass of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2?
74
• What is the relative formula mass of magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO3)2?
148
• What is meant by a solute?
a substance that dissolves in a liquid
• What is meant by a solvent?
the liquid that dissolves the solute
• How many cm3 are there in 1 dm3?
1000
• What is the concentration, in g dm-3, of 100 cm3 of a solution containing 2 g of solute?
20 g dm-3