Inorganic Compounds
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What is an inorganic compound?
An inorganic compound is any compound that lacks a carbon atom
What is an organic compound?
An organic compound is generally any chemical compound that contains carbon.
What is water needed for in living organisms? (7)
• Solvent • Reagent for biochemical reactions • Transport medium • Reproduction • Provides body form and shape • Lubricant • Thermoregulation
What is iron needed for?
Transport of oxygen in the body (hemoglobin)
What does an iron deficiency cause? (4)
• Anemia • Tiredness • Weakness • Headaches
What is Calcium needed for? (3)
• Development of strong bones and teeth • Necessary for clotting of blood • Role in conducting nerve impulses
What does a calcium deficiency cause? (3)
• Rickets • Osteoporosis • Ineffective blood clotting
What is potassium needed for? (3)
• Muscle Relaxation • Correct functioning of the nervous system • Maintaining the body’s water balance
What does a potassium deficiency cause?
Irregular heartbeat
Which foods are high in potassium? (3)
Fruits Vegetables Grain
What is magnesium needed for? (3)
• Muscle functioning • Conducting nerve impulses • Cofactor for enzymes
What does a magnesium deficiency cause? (4)
• Muscle spasms • Insomnia • Constipation • High blood pressure
What foods are high in magnesium? (5)
• Wheat • Nuts • Raisins • Yeast • Almonds
What foods are high in iron?
• Green vegatbales • Lentils and beans • Grains • Nuts and seeds
What foods are high in calcium? (5)
• Dairy products • Green leafy vegetables • Bread • Fish • Nuts,lentils beans