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ANTI-INFECTIVES: DYES + MERCURIALS

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Mixture of chlorides of rosaniline and p-rosaniline

Back (Answer)

Basic fuchsin

#2
Front (Question)

Basic fuchsin is a ____ crystalline powder with a metallic appearance

Back (Answer)

Green

#3
Front (Question)

Gram ____ bacteria are resistant to cationic dyes.

Back (Answer)

Negative

#4
Front (Question)

Forms colorless leucobase under alkaline condition

Back (Answer)

Cationic dyes

#5
Front (Question)

2 Triphenylmethane dyes

Back (Answer)

• Gentian violet • Basic Fuchscin

#6
Front (Question)

Methylene blue is a ____ dye.

Back (Answer)

Thiazine

#7
Front (Question)

Available as green powder or green flakes with metallic sheen

Back (Answer)

Gentian Violet

#8
Front (Question)

SYNONYMS Methylrosaniline chloride

Back (Answer)

Gentian Violet

#9
Front (Question)

Available as vaginal suppository or pessaries for the treatment of yeast infections.

Back (Answer)

Gentian Violet

#10
Front (Question)

____% Gentian Violet solution is used for the treatment of ringworm and yeast infection.

Back (Answer)

1-3%

#11
Front (Question)

Gentian violet is used orally as an anthelmintic for ____ and ____.

Back (Answer)

Threadworm, Pinworm

#12
Front (Question)

Basic fuchscin is a component of ____, treatment of fungal infections like ringworm and athlete’s foot

Back (Answer)

Castellani’s Paint (Carbol-Fuchsin Solution)

#13
Front (Question)

Dark green powder with a metallic appearance

Back (Answer)

Methylene Blue

#14
Front (Question)

Brand name for methylene blue

Back (Answer)

Urised

#15
Front (Question)

Methylene Blue can cause ____ and can tint the urine and stool ____.

Back (Answer)

Methemoglobinemia Blue-green

#16
Front (Question)

Useful for the treatment of cystitis and urethritis

Back (Answer)

Methylene Blue

#17
Front (Question)

Methylene Blue is an antidote for ____ and ____ poisoning.

Back (Answer)

Cyanide and Nitrate

#18
Front (Question)

Local anti-infective and treatment of syphilis

Back (Answer)

Elemental Mercury

#19
Front (Question)

Responsible for the red-orange color of merthiolate

Back (Answer)

Mercurochrome/Merbromin

#20
Front (Question)

SYNONYMS Merbromin

Back (Answer)

Mercurochrome

#21
Front (Question)

SYNONYMS Nitromersol

Back (Answer)

Methaphen

#22
Front (Question)

SYNONYMS Merthiolate

Back (Answer)

Thimerosal Old component of Gamot na Pula

#23
Front (Question)

Cationic dyes are active against gram ____ and ____ fungi.

Back (Answer)

• Positive • Inactivating

#24
Front (Question)

Cationic dyes forms colorless ____ under alkaline condition.

Back (Answer)

Leucobase