SG 5: Muscles
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Describe and compare the three types of muscle tissue.
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Explain the different functions of muscles.
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Define and locate the origin and the insertion of a muscle.
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Explain what antagonistic muscles are, how they work, and give examples.
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Define, spell, locate, draw, and identify the structure: muscle fiber
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Define, spell, locate, draw, and identify the structure: myofibril
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Define, spell, locate, draw, and identify the structure: sarcomere
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Define, spell, locate, draw, and identify the structure: myosin filament
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Define, spell, locate, draw, and identify the structure: actin filament
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Define, spell, locate, draw, and identify the structure: Z-line
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Explain the sliding filament model.
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Explain how ATP is used in muscle contraction.
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Explain what causes rigor mortis.
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Explain how calcium participates in contraction regulation.
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Identify the components of a neuromuscular junction and explain the events that take place there.
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Explain the different energy sources for muscle contraction.
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Explain how creatine phosphate, glycogen, and myoglobin facilitate muscle contraction.
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Compare slow twitch and fast twitch cells.
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Be able to spell and describe myasthenia gravis
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Be able to spell and describe sprain
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Be able to spell and describe strain
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Be able to spell and describe botulism
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Be able to spell and describe tetanus.
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Be able to spell and describe muscular dystrophy
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