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Touch Smell Taste

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

system that provides information about the body senses, including touch, movement, pain, and temperature.

Back (Answer)

Somatosensory System:

#2
Front (Question)

sensory system that provides information about the position and movement of the head.

Back (Answer)

Vestibular System:

#3
Front (Question)

Movement receptors

Back (Answer)

• otolith organ • semicircular canal • saccule • linear acceleration • otolith

#4
Front (Question)

structure in the inner ear vestibular system that provides information about the angle of the head relative to the ground and about linear acceleration.

Back (Answer)

Otolith Organ:

#5
Front (Question)

one of three looping chambers found in inner ear that provide information regarding the rotation of the head.

Back (Answer)

Semicircular Canal

#6
Front (Question)

one of structures of otolith organs.

Back (Answer)

Saccule

#7
Front (Question)

: one of the structures of the otolith organs.

Back (Answer)

Utricle

#8
Front (Question)

: force perceived when our rate of movement changes.

Back (Answer)

Linear Acceleration

#9
Front (Question)

: stone made of calcium carbonate that is attached to the hair cells in the otolith organs

Back (Answer)

Otolith

#10
Front (Question)

Central pathways

Back (Answer)

• Ventral posterior (VP) Nucleus • primary somatosensory cortex • Glabrous Skin • epidermis • dermis • subcutaneous Tissue

#11
Front (Question)

nucleus of the thalamus that receives information regarding pain, touch, and the position and movement of the head. .

Back (Answer)

Ventral Posterior (VP) Nucleus:

#12
Front (Question)

cortex located in the postcentral gyrus of the parietal lobe that is responsible for the initial cortical processing of somatosensory input.

Back (Answer)

Primary Somatosensory Cortex:

#13
Front (Question)

: hairless skin.

Back (Answer)

Glabrous Skin

#14
Front (Question)

: outermost layer of the skin.

Back (Answer)

Epidermis

#15
Front (Question)

: layer of skin lying below the outermost epidermis.

Back (Answer)

Dermis

#16
Front (Question)

layer of tissue lying below the dermis

Back (Answer)

Subcutaneous Tissue:

#17
Front (Question)

Touch Receptors

Back (Answer)

• mechanoreceptors • encapsulated receptor • Meissner’s corpuscle • Pacinian corpuscle • Merkel’s disk • Ruffini’s ending

#18
Front (Question)

: skin receptor that senses touch, pressure, or vibration.

Back (Answer)

Mechanoreceptor

#19
Front (Question)

mechanoreceptor in which the axon fibers are surrounded by a fluid-filled capsule formed of connective tissue

Back (Answer)

Encapsulated Receptor:

#20
Front (Question)

: encapsulated, fast- adapting mechanoreceptor with small receptive field that responds primarily to pressure.

Back (Answer)

Meissner’s Corpuscle

#21
Front (Question)

encapsulated, rapidly adapting mechanoreceptor with large receptive field that provides information about pressure and vibration.

Back (Answer)

Pacinian Corpuscle:

#22
Front (Question)

nonencapsulated, slow- adapting mechanoreceptor with small receptive field that provides information primarily about pressure.

Back (Answer)

Merkel’s Disk:

#23
Front (Question)

non encapsulated, slow- adapting mechanoreceptor with large receptive field that provides information regarding stretch.

Back (Answer)

Ruffini’s Ending:

#24
Front (Question)

myelinated fiber that carries information about cold and sharp pain to the central nervous system.

Back (Answer)

Aδ (alpha-delta) Fiber