recent development in indian politics
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congress came to fall
congress lost in 1989 1984 congress won - 415 1991 - came to power again
mandal commission
led by - Bindesari Prasad mandal 1980 - gave recommendation 1977-79 - janata party came with idea and VP singh was PM came up with OBC AND SC AND ST recommendation implemented - 1990- national front indira sawhnwy case - nov 1992
ayodhya dispute begin
dec 1992 hindu allowed offer prayers- feb 1986’
new economic policy
1991
who buit BABRI MAJSID ?
mir baqi mughal emperor babur’s general RSS AND THE VISHVA HINDU PARISHAD {VHP} Rathyatra from somnath [gujrat] to ayodhya [up] supported ram mandir
Ayodhya distruction
dec 1992 - construction of mandir-karseva- gatheres at 6 dec 1992 january 1993 -violence in mumbai later, put under president’s rule communal riots “1984” begin. feb-march [2002] - violence erupted in gujrat
Gujrat riots [feb-march 2002] took place in station called
godhra
Rajiv gandhi assasinated in
may 1991 by : sri lankan tamil linked to the LTTE - campaigning in tamil nadu • after this - narshimha rao - became next PM
National Front formed in
• 1989 • janata dal + regional party received : BJP +LEFT FRONT - OPPOSITE IDEOLOGIES
UNITED FRONT GOVT.
• 1996 and 1997 • BJP continued consolidated its position in 1991 and 1996 1996 - BJP emerged as largest party
BJP coalition government come to power in
may 1998 and june 1999 and was re elected in - oct 1999 NDA govt. formed in - 1999(bjp coalition) NDA formed - 1997
when did - backward and minority communities employees and federation?
1978
rise of dalit politics
• dalit shoshit samaj sangharsh samiti and later BSP - bahujan samaj party - kansi ram led it . breakthrough in UP - 1989 and 1991
how did “BHARATIYA JANTA PARTY” formed ?
after brek in janata party , supporters of jana sangh formed BJP (1980) ideologicalchange - gandhian socialism 1986 - hindu nationalist element “VD SAVARKAR” - ‘hinduness’
shajh bano case
muslim women divorce act -1986 shajh bano case - 1985
lok sabha election 2004
united progressive alliance - 2004 BJP - defeated
KANSHI RAM[1934-2006]
FOUNDER BSP -1984 FOUNDER BAMSEF
BP MANDAL [1918-1982]
JOINED JANATA PARTY - 1977 CM - BIHAR AND MP FROM BIHAR - 1967-70 AND 1977-79