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Chapter 2 (atoms ions and compounds)

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卡片总数: 3内容版本: v4公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

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#1
正面 (问题)

What are the important polyatomic ions ?

背面 (解答)

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#2
正面 (问题)

How is the Mr of an element attained from the Mass spectrometer ?

背面 (解答)

• the percentage abundance of the isotopes in an element can be found by the use of a mass spectrometer Steps: • the sample is vaporised • the sample is ionised to form positive ions • the ions are accelerated - heavy ions move slower • the ions are detected as a mass-to-charge ratio - each ion produces a signal, so the larger the signal the greater the abundance

#3
正面 (问题)

What is the difference between relative formula and molecular mass ?

背面 (解答)

• Relative molecular mass is applied to chemicals that have a fixed formula in terms of the number of atoms involved e.g C2H5OH • relative formula mass is applied to chemicals that use an empirical formula to represent them, e.g CaCl2