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Week 4

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

induced immune response

Back (Answer)

more delayed (4 days) governed by macrophages, neutrophils and ILCs

#2
Front (Question)

innate lymphoid cells

Back (Answer)

ILCs NK cells Helper ILCs (cytokine factories) tissue inducer cells (reg dev of 2º lymph tissue)

#3
Front (Question)

inflammatory cytokines

Back (Answer)

mobilize the IR to site of infection hot, red, painful inflammation

#4
Front (Question)

maintains inflammatory response

Back (Answer)

macrophages monocytes dendritic cells granulocytes NK cells

#5
Front (Question)

immune receptors

Back (Answer)

exist in 100s of isoforms can combine for vast diversity in detecting capabilities

#6
Front (Question)

bacterial and fungal surface carb receptors

Back (Answer)

100s of receptor types, called lectins located on macrophages

#7
Front (Question)

viral glycoproteins

Back (Answer)

ex: toll-like receptors (TLRs) need to overcome human appearance of viral carbs

#8
Front (Question)

tissue resident macrophages

Back (Answer)

initially deposited to all tissues during embryonic dev replaced by hematopoietic SC

#9
Front (Question)

tissue resident macrophage MoA

Back (Answer)

intercept pathogen receptor-mediated endocytosis lysosomal degradation

#10
Front (Question)

neutrophils

Back (Answer)

leukocyte descendents released from BM to circ in humeral system 1st responders, use phagocytosis

#11
Front (Question)

apoptosis

Back (Answer)

programmed cell death genetically inherited important for cellular pruning

#12
Front (Question)

necrosis

Back (Answer)

perterburation of cell viability dt damage

#13
Front (Question)

NETosis

Back (Answer)

regulated cell death dependent on the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NET)

#14
Front (Question)

types of innate receptors

Back (Answer)

pattern recognition receptors damage associated molecular pattern receptors scavenger receptors

#15
Front (Question)

pattern recognition receptors

Back (Answer)

PRR recog pathogen structural features pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP)

#16
Front (Question)

damage associated molecular pattern

Back (Answer)

DAMP detect aspects of damaged cells

#17
Front (Question)

scavenger receptors

Back (Answer)

SR stim phagocytosis, cell adhesion and downstream signalling 11 classes A-L

#18
Front (Question)

toll-like receptors

Back (Answer)

TLR present on immune cells to respond to pathogens via innate response recog lipid prots and polysaccharides signal to transcription fx

#19
Front (Question)

group 1 TLR

Back (Answer)

TLR4 membrane bound on cell surface recog carb, lipid and prot ligands

#20
Front (Question)

group 2 TLR

Back (Answer)

TLR3, 7-9 membrane bound in endosome recog pathogenic nucleic acids

#21
Front (Question)

nucleotide-binding and oligomerization domain receptors

Back (Answer)

NOD work intracellularly soluble cytoplasmic receptors detect IC prod of bac degradation

#22
Front (Question)

interferon triggers

Back (Answer)

viral cytoplasmic signatures transcriptional remnants translational prod new viral genetic mat

#23
Front (Question)

type I interferons

Back (Answer)

distrupt viral replication instruct adjacent cells to prep for infection signals effector immune cells

#24
Front (Question)

dendritic cell interferon prod

Back (Answer)

plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDC) prod type I interferons 1000x greater interferon prod express TLR 7 and 9