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Exam 1

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Cells represent a fundamental ______________ ____ in Biology

Back (Answer)

organizational

#2
Front (Question)

First life forms were ___________

Back (Answer)

unicellular

#3
Front (Question)

Tissues are composed of _____

Back (Answer)

cells

#4
Front (Question)

All organisms start off as a ______ ____

Back (Answer)

single cell

#5
Front (Question)

All known living things are made up of _____

Back (Answer)

cells

#6
Front (Question)

The cell is the _________ ___ __________ ____ of all living things.

Back (Answer)

structural and functional unit

#7
Front (Question)

All cells come from pre-existing cells by

Back (Answer)

division

#8
Front (Question)

Cells contain __________ ___________ which is passed from cell to cell during cell division.

Back (Answer)

hereditary information

#9
Front (Question)

All cells have basically the same ________ composition.

Back (Answer)

chemical

#10
Front (Question)

All ______ ____________ of life occurs within cells.

Back (Answer)

energy transduction

#11
Front (Question)

Cell sizes can range from under a ______ (__________) to up to ___________ in size (_____ _____)

Back (Answer)

micron (mycoplasma), centimeters (slime molds)

#12
Front (Question)

The genome of cells can encode anywhere from ___ ________ (__________) up to ~_____

Back (Answer)

468 proteins (mycoplasma), 32000

#13
Front (Question)

Cells are classified according to their __________

Back (Answer)

complexity

#14
Front (Question)

Archaebacteria and eubacteria; simple organisms without a defined nucleus

Back (Answer)

Prokaryotes

#15
Front (Question)

Plant, animal, and fungus cells; well defined nucleus completely surrounded by a double membrane

Back (Answer)

Eukaryotes

#16
Front (Question)

All cells use DNA to store their _______ ___________

Back (Answer)

genetic information

#17
Front (Question)

sugar phosphate + base =

Back (Answer)

nucleotide

#18
Front (Question)

________-bonded base pairs

Back (Answer)

hydrogen

#19
Front (Question)

All cells replicate their DNA by ________-________ ______________

Back (Answer)

template-directed polymerization.

#20
Front (Question)

All cells use RNA as an ____________ ____

Back (Answer)

intermediate form

#21
Front (Question)

Double-stranded DNA ——————-> RNA

Back (Answer)

Transcription

#22
Front (Question)

All cells use ________ as catalysts

Back (Answer)

proteins

#23
Front (Question)

The fundamental unit of biological information is

Back (Answer)

one gene which encodes one protein

#24
Front (Question)

All cells require a production of ________ _________ ______

Back (Answer)

chemical potential energy