Unit 2 - Carboxylic acids
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What is the fonctional group of carboxylic acid?
Carboxyl group (COOH)
WHat is the general formula for carboxylic acid?
CnH2n+1COOH
Draw pentanoic acid




Name: Hexanoic acid Chemical formula: C5H11COOH

Butanoic acid
Which carboxylic acid between ethanoic acid and methanoic acid will have the higher boiling point? why?
Ethanoic acid will have a higher boiling point because it is a bigger molecule than methanoic acid, so there will be more intermolecular forces between the molecules.

Name: hexanoic acid Shortened structural formula: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH
Write the molecular formula for a carboxylic acid with 41 carbons
C40H81COOH
Write the molecular formula for a carboxylic acid with 17 carbons
C16H33COOH
What is the “common” name for ethanoic acid?
Vinegar
What is the pH range of carboxylic acid?
Acidic / pH under 7
Give one use for carboxylic acid
• cleaning product • preservative for food
What is the name of the carboxylic acid C6H13COOH
Heptanoic acid