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Organic Derivatives of Water

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

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#1
Front (Question)

can be classified based on the number of alkyl groups attached to the carbon that contains the hydroxyl group

Back (Answer)

alcohol

#2
Front (Question)

react with various oxidizing agents

Back (Answer)

primary and secondary alcohol

#3
Front (Question)

alcohols that are unreactive, but most reactive to nucleophilic substitution in Lucas reagent

Back (Answer)

tertiary alcohol

#4
Front (Question)

quite reactive to nucleophilic substitution

Back (Answer)

secondary alcohol

#5
Front (Question)

unreactive to nucleophilic substitution

Back (Answer)

primary alcohol

#6
Front (Question)

only oxidized only by the strongest oxidative agents

Back (Answer)

phenol

#7
Front (Question)

useful chemical test for determining phenols from alcohols

Back (Answer)

ferric chloride test

#8
Front (Question)

generally unreactive as it has a very stable bond

Back (Answer)

ethers

#9
Front (Question)

organic derivatives of water include

Back (Answer)

hydroxyl carbonyl carboxyl amine ester ether thiol

#10
Front (Question)

materials and reagent needed for test of organic derivatives of water

Back (Answer)

1-butanol 2-butanol 2-methyl-2-propanol cyclohexanol ethylene glycol Phenol 2-napthtol

#11
Front (Question)

Bayer’s reagent

Back (Answer)

KmnO4

#12
Front (Question)

Sodium dichromate

Back (Answer)

Na2Cr2O7

#13
Front (Question)

sulfuric acid

Back (Answer)

H2SO4

#14
Front (Question)

reagents needed

Back (Answer)

lucas reagent Bayer’s reagent 1.00M Sodium dichromate Sulfuric acid Ferric Chloride Distilled Water 1.00M NaOH Iodine solution sodium metal

#15
Front (Question)

equipment needed

Back (Answer)

Test tube Pasteur pipettes

#16
Front (Question)

corrosive substances used

Back (Answer)

phenol conc. sulfuric acid sodium dichromate NaOH

#17
Front (Question)

what to do with corrosive substances

Back (Answer)

avoid skin contact

#18
Front (Question)

its vapor is toxic, so avoid inhalation

Back (Answer)

diethyl ether

#19
Front (Question)

how many drops of the following are placed on separate dry test tube:

Back (Answer)

➢ 1-butanol ➢ 2-butanol ➢ 2-methyl-2-propanol ➢ Cyclohexanol ➢ Ethylene glycol ➢ Phenol ➢ 2-napthtol

#20
Front (Question)

procedures of solubility in water

Back (Answer)

2 mL of distilled water shake and observe

#21
Front (Question)

procedures of acidic properties of alcohols (using sodium metal)

Back (Answer)

add a small piece of dry sodium metal add 2 mL of each sample, observe the rate of evolution of hydrogen gas

#22
Front (Question)

test for solubility in NaOh

Back (Answer)

5 drops of NaOH shake and observe solubility

#23
Front (Question)

Bayer’s oxidation

Back (Answer)

5 drops of Bayer’s reagent, shake and observe

#24
Front (Question)

chromic acid oxidation

Back (Answer)

add 5 mL of Na2Cr2O7 2 drops of conc. H2SO4, and add 2 drops of sample, observe.