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Chapter 5 & 18

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Total cards: 20•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (20)

#1
Front (Question)

Which cellular processes can create genetic diversity?

Back (Answer)

Mutation and recombination

#2
Front (Question)

What is the process by which part of one chromosome breaks off and attaches to another chromosome?

Back (Answer)

Recombination

#3
Front (Question)

_________ is a trait that improves an individual’s fitness.

Back (Answer)

An adaptation

#4
Front (Question)

Evolution occurs through

Back (Answer)

natural, artificial, and genetic drift

#5
Front (Question)

Which is NOT related to geographic isolation?

Back (Answer)

sympatric speciation

#6
Front (Question)

Which pair would most increase the rate of evolution within a species?

Back (Answer)

Large population size and slow environmental change

#7
Front (Question)

Which ecosystem has gained the attention of conservationists most recently?

Back (Answer)

Sensitive Marine habitats

#8
Front (Question)

Which is NOT an example of an instrumental value of ecosystems?

Back (Answer)

Scenery

#9
Front (Question)

Which endangered species is associated with logging of old growth forests in the Pacific Northwest?

Back (Answer)

Owl

#10
Front (Question)

Which North American species was driven to extinction by overharvesting?

Back (Answer)

Pigeon

#11
Front (Question)

Exotic species often pose a threat to native species because

Back (Answer)

often crossbreed with native species

#12
Front (Question)

What organization keeps a “Red List” of worldwide threatened species?

Back (Answer)

ICUN

#13
Front (Question)

Climate change would most likely have the greatest impact on

Back (Answer)

organisms in extreme environments such as the Arctic.

#14
Front (Question)

Which endangered population in the United States has benefitted from a highly successful captive breeding program?

Back (Answer)

Condor

#15
Front (Question)

The greatest threat to the northern spotted owl population is

Back (Answer)

continued logging

#16
Front (Question)

An abrupt transition in habitat that brings two communities into contact with each other is called

Back (Answer)

edge habitat

#17
Front (Question)

Which area in the biosphere reserve depicted would likely support the most biodiversity?

Back (Answer)

Core zone

#18
Front (Question)

Which area is most likely to be exposed to human impact?

Back (Answer)

Transition area

#19
Front (Question)

Which group of organisms represents the largest number of species listed in the Endangered Species Act?

Back (Answer)

plants

#20
Front (Question)

Back (Answer)