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Newton's laws

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Total cards: 7•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (7)

#1
Front (Question)

Define Weight (Fg)

Back (Answer)

The gravitational force the Earth exerts on any object on or near its surface

#2
Front (Question)

Normal Force

Back (Answer)

The perpendicular force exerted by a surface on an object in contact with it

#3
Front (Question)

Frictional Force

Back (Answer)

The force that opposes the motion of an object

#4
Front (Question)

State Newton’s First Law

Back (Answer)

An object continues in a state of rest or uniform (moving with constant) velocity unless it is acted upon by a net or resultant force

#5
Front (Question)

Define Inertia

Back (Answer)

The property of an object that causes it to resist a change in its state of rest or uniform motion

#6
Front (Question)

State Newton’s Second Law

Back (Answer)

When a net force, Fnet, is applied to an object of mass, m, it accelerates in the direction of the net force. The acceleration, a, is directly proportional to the net force and inversely proportional to the mass

#7
Front (Question)

State Newton’s Third Law

Back (Answer)

When object A exerts a force on object B, object B simultaneously exerts an oppositely directed force of equal magnitude on object A