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Chapter 14

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Accelerant

Back (Answer)

A compound that facilitates the initiation and/or growth of a fire.

#2
Front (Question)

Flashover

Back (Answer)

The rapid transition to a fully developed fire by the nearly simultaneous ignition of all

#3
Front (Question)

Backdraft

Back (Answer)

When a fire burns in an enclosed space and uses up much of its oxygen supply, starving the fire of oxygen and then oxygen is rapidly reintroduced to the room that has accumulated unburned fuel, often producing an explosion.

#4
Front (Question)

Backdraft

Back (Answer)

When a fire burns in an enclosed space and uses up much of its oxygen supply, starving the fire of oxygen and then oxygen is rapidly reintroduced to the room that has accumulated unburned fuel, often producing an explosion.

#5
Front (Question)

Black Powder

Back (Answer)

a mixture of potassium nitrate, carbon and sulfur (usually in a 75:15:10 ratio) that burns very rapidly upon ignition.

#6
Front (Question)

Brisance

Back (Answer)

The shattering power of a shock wave.

#7
Front (Question)

Detonation

Back (Answer)

Very rapid oxidation reaction generated by high explosives that produces highly destructive supersonic pressure waves.

#8
Front (Question)

Exothermic Reaction

Back (Answer)

A chemical reaction that liberates heat.

#9
Front (Question)

Fire

Back (Answer)

The rapid oxidation of substances through combustion reactions with the evolution of energy, often in the form of heat and light, and the formation of chemical products.

#10
Front (Question)

Dynamite

Back (Answer)

A mixture of an adsorbent, such as diatomaceous earth, sawdust, clay or wood pulp, that has been soaked in nitroglycerin. a stable explosive

#11
Front (Question)

Dynamite

Back (Answer)

A mixture of an adsorbent, such as diatomaceous earth, sawdust, clay or wood pulp, that has been soaked in nitroglycerin. a stable explosive

#12
Front (Question)

Flashover

Back (Answer)

The rapid transition to a fully developed fire by the nearly simultaneous ignition of all the flammable materials in an enclosed space.

#13
Front (Question)

Flashover

Back (Answer)

The rapid transition to a fully developed fire by the nearly simultaneous ignition of all the flammable materials in an enclosed space.

#14
Front (Question)

Chemical explosive

Back (Answer)

A chemical that undergoes an extremely rapid chemical reaction that releases both kinetic and thermal energy.

#15
Front (Question)

Combustion

Back (Answer)

The rapid oxidation of a compound where a fuel reacts with an oxidant to form new compounds formed of each element in the fuel combined with the oxidant, and the generation of heat and light.

#16
Front (Question)

Chain reaction

Back (Answer)

A long series of reactions with initiation, propagation and termination steps in which the products spread the reaction

#17
Front (Question)

Chain reaction

Back (Answer)

A long series of reactions with initiation, propagation and termination steps in which the products spread the reaction

#18
Front (Question)

Activation energy

Back (Answer)

The energy necessary to overcome the energetic barrier to a chemical reaction.

#19
Front (Question)

Air-fuel ratio

Back (Answer)

The relative amounts of oxygen and fuel in the gaseous mixture.

#20
Front (Question)

Arson

Back (Answer)

The criminal act of intentionally setting fire without lawful consent.

#21
Front (Question)

Auto-ignition temperature (or kindling point)

Back (Answer)

The minimum temperature at which a substance will spontaneously ignite without an external source of ignition.

#22
Front (Question)

Fire tetrahedron

Back (Answer)

A diagram showing the close relationship between the four elements required for a fire to be sustained: fuel, oxygen, heat, and chemical chain reaction.

#23
Front (Question)

Flammability limits

Back (Answer)

The upper and lower threshold limits of the air-fuel mixtures that re required for combustion to occur.

#24
Front (Question)

Kinetic Energy

Back (Answer)

The energy of motion.