Geologic Time
No description yet. This curated deck is ready for daily study.
Card preview (24)
L - G ordering
Epochs - Periods - Eras - Eons
Eons in order
Hadean, Archean, Proterozoic, Phanerozoic
Hadean Eon
Formation of Earth
Archean
First single-celled organisms + stromatolites
Proterozoic
Oxygen abundance from cyanobacteria + first multicellular organisms
Eras in the Phanerozoic Eon
Paleozoic, Mesozoic, Cenozoic
Periods in the Paleozoic Era
Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, carboniferous, Permian
Periods in the Mesozoic Era
Triassic, Jurassic, Cretaceous
Periods in the Cenozoic Era
Paleogene, Neogene, Quaternary
Neogene epochs
miocene and pliocene
Quaternary epochs
Holocene and pleistocene
Cambrian Period
mass diversification of life (Cambrian Explosion); shelled organisms
Ordovician Period
Marine invertebrates; first jawless fish
Silurian Period
First land plants
Devonian Period
Insects and amphibians venture on land; age of fish
carboniferous Period
massive coal plants and swamps (Pennsylvanian and Mississippian)
Permian Period
extinction event + pangea forms
Triassic Period
Dinasaurs appear with some rodent-like mammals
Jurassic Period
Dinosaurs + birds
Cretaceous Period
Extinction of dinosaurs (highest dinosaur pop.) except for birds + first flowering plants
Paleogene Period
Mammals evolve
Neogene Period (describe each epoch)
miocene (mtn. ranges + warming climate) and pliocene (global cooling + hominids)
Quaternary Period (describe each epoch)
Pleistocene (Ice ages, large mammal extinction) Holocene (Interglacial)
Paleogene Epochs
Paleocene- primitve mammals eocene-lush rainforests and torpical oligocene - cooling and drying modern mammals emerging