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7: Isomerism

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卡片总数: 6内容版本: v4公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

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#1
正面 (问题)

What is a structural isomer

背面 (解答)

Compound with same molecular formula but different structure

#2
正面 (问题)

What is a stereoisomer

背面 (解答)

Stereoisomers have the same structural formulae, but their atoms are arranged differently in space.

#3
正面 (问题)

What are the 2 types of stereoisomerism

背面 (解答)

E/Z isomerism Optical isomerism

#4
正面 (问题)

Why do E/Z isomers exist

背面 (解答)

Rotation around the C=C bond is not possible because it would break the sideways overlap of the π bond.

#5
正面 (问题)

What are optical isomers

背面 (解答)

Compounds whose molecules are non-superimposable mirror images. Contain chiral centres

#6
正面 (问题)

What is a chiral centre

背面 (解答)

A carbon atom joined to 4 different groups