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Water and Aqueous Solutions

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卡片总数: 19内容版本: v4公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

卡片预览 (19 张)

#1
正面 (问题)

What is the term for attractive forces in which a hydrogen covalently bonded to a very electronegtative atom is also weakly bonded to an unshared electron pair of another electronegative atom?

背面 (解答)

Hydrogen bonding

#2
正面 (问题)

What is the term for a molecule in which one side of the molecule is slightly negative and the opposite side is slightly positive?

背面 (解答)

Polar Molecule

#3
正面 (问题)

What is the term for a homogeneous mixture, that consists of solutes dissolved in a solvent?

背面 (解答)

Solution

#4
正面 (问题)

What is the term for the number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of solution?

背面 (解答)

Molarity

#5
正面 (问题)

What term is the curved surface at the top of a column of liquid?

背面 (解答)

Meniscus

#6
正面 (问题)

What is the term for the attraction between ions and water is so strong that water molecules are part of the crystal structure of many solids?

背面 (解答)

Water of Hydration

#7
正面 (问题)

What is the term for the process by which the positive and negative ions of an ionic solid becomes surrounded by solvent molecules?

背面 (解答)

Solvation

#8
正面 (问题)

What is the term for a solution that contains more than the maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved at equilibrium conditions at a given temperature?

背面 (解答)

supersaturated solution

#9
正面 (问题)

What is the term for any property of a solution that depends on the number of solute particles, and not on the nature of the particles?

背面 (解答)

colligative property

#10
正面 (问题)

What is the term for a given temperature, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas above the liquid?

背面 (解答)

Henry’s law

#11
正面 (问题)

What is the term for when liquids have limited solubility in each other?

背面 (解答)

Miscible

#12
正面 (问题)

What term allows the formation of colloidal dispersion between liquids that do not ordinary mix?

背面 (解答)

Emulsifying agent

#13
正面 (问题)

What is the term for substance that conducts electric current when dissolved in water?

背面 (解答)

Electrolyte

#14
正面 (问题)

What is the term for a solution that contains the maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved at a given temperature?

背面 (解答)

Saturated solution

#15
正面 (问题)

What is the term for an inward force or pull that tends to minimize the surface area of a liquid?

背面 (解答)

surface tension

#16
正面 (问题)

Be able to figure the molarity of a solution

背面 (解答)

Use your notes

#17
正面 (问题)

Be able to determine the amount of a solution is needed converting to other units

背面 (解答)

Use your notes

#18
正面 (问题)

Discuss what happens when you do not have enough electrolytes

背面 (解答)

Use your notes

#19
正面 (问题)

Be able to talk about nitrogen gas in soda

背面 (解答)

Use your notes