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Esters

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Total cards: 4•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (4)

#1
Front (Question)

What are esters?

Back (Answer)

An organic compound formed by a condensation reaction between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid, producing water as a byproduct. Esters contain the functional group -COO- (ester link)

#2
Front (Question)

What are the features of esters?

Back (Answer)

pleasant smells, volatile (evaporate easily therefore used in perfumes and food colourings

#3
Front (Question)

What conditions are needed for an ester to form?

Back (Answer)

an acid catalyst is need (often concentrated sulfuric acid is used

#4
Front (Question)

Describe what happens to the carboxylic acid and the alcohol when an ester forms?

Back (Answer)

carboxylic acid loses its OH group, alcohol loses the H from its OH group, forming water as a byproduct